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Запись данных в MongoDB с использованием DBWriter

Для записи данных в MongoDB используйте DBWriter.

Warning

Пожалуйста, учитывайте типы данных MongoDB

Примеры

```python
    from onetl.connection import MongoDB
    from onetl.db import DBWriter

    mongodb = MongoDB(...)

    df = ...  # здесь находятся данные

    writer = DBWriter(
        connection=mongodb,
        target="schema.table",
        options=MongoDB.WriteOptions(
            if_exists="append",
        ),
    )

    writer.run(df)  
```

Параметры записи

Метод выше принимает MongoDB.WriteOptions

onetl.connection.db_connection.mongodb.options.MongoDBWriteOptions

Bases: GenericOptions

Writing options for MongoDB connector.

.. warning::

Options ``uri``, ``database``, ``collection`` are populated from connection attributes,
and cannot be overridden by the user in ``WriteOptions`` to avoid issues.

.. versionadded:: 0.7.0

Examples

.. note ::

You can pass any value
`supported by connector <https://www.mongodb.com/docs/spark-connector/current/batch-mode/batch-write-config/>`_,
even if it is not mentioned in this documentation. **Option names should be in** ``camelCase``!

The set of supported options depends on connector version.

.. code:: python

from onetl.connection import MongoDB

options = MongoDB.WriteOptions(
    if_exists="append",
    sampleSize=500,
    localThreshold=20,
)
Source code in onetl/connection/db_connection/mongodb/options.py
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class MongoDBWriteOptions(GenericOptions):
    """Writing options for MongoDB connector.

    .. warning::

        Options ``uri``, ``database``, ``collection`` are populated from connection attributes,
        and cannot be overridden by the user in ``WriteOptions`` to avoid issues.

    .. versionadded:: 0.7.0

    Examples
    --------

    .. note ::

        You can pass any value
        `supported by connector <https://www.mongodb.com/docs/spark-connector/current/batch-mode/batch-write-config/>`_,
        even if it is not mentioned in this documentation. **Option names should be in** ``camelCase``!

        The set of supported options depends on connector version.

    .. code:: python

        from onetl.connection import MongoDB

        options = MongoDB.WriteOptions(
            if_exists="append",
            sampleSize=500,
            localThreshold=20,
        )
    """

    if_exists: MongoDBCollectionExistBehavior = Field(  # type: ignore[literal-required]
        default=MongoDBCollectionExistBehavior.APPEND,
        alias=avoid_alias("mode"),
    )
    """Behavior of writing data into existing collection.

    Possible values:
        * ``append`` (default)
            Adds new objects into existing collection.

            .. dropdown:: Behavior in details

                * Collection does not exist
                    Collection is created using options provided by user
                    (``shardkey`` and others).

                * Collection exists
                    Data is appended to a collection.

                    .. warning::

                        This mode does not check whether collection already contains
                        objects from dataframe, so duplicated objects can be created.

        * ``replace_entire_collection``
            **Collection is deleted and then created**.

            .. dropdown:: Behavior in details

                * Collection does not exist
                    Collection is created using options provided by user
                    (``shardkey`` and others).

                * Collection exists
                    Collection content is replaced with dataframe content.

        * ``ignore``
            Ignores the write operation if the collection already exists.

            .. dropdown:: Behavior in details

                * Collection does not exist
                    Collection is created using options provided by user

                * Collection exists
                    The write operation is ignored, and no data is written to the collection.

        * ``error``
            Raises an error if the collection already exists.

            .. dropdown:: Behavior in details

                * Collection does not exist
                    Collection is created using options provided by user

                * Collection exists
                    An error is raised, and no data is written to the collection.

    .. versionchanged:: 0.9.0
        Renamed ``mode`` → ``if_exists``
    """

    class Config:
        prohibited_options = PROHIBITED_OPTIONS
        known_options = KNOWN_WRITE_OPTIONS
        extra = "allow"

    @root_validator(pre=True)
    def _mode_is_deprecated(cls, values):
        if "mode" in values:
            warnings.warn(
                "Option `MongoDB.WriteOptions(mode=...)` is deprecated since v0.9.0 and will be removed in v1.0.0. "
                "Use `MongoDB.WriteOptions(if_exists=...)` instead",
                category=UserWarning,
                stacklevel=3,
            )
        return values

if_exists = Field(default=(MongoDBCollectionExistBehavior.APPEND), alias=(avoid_alias('mode'))) class-attribute instance-attribute

Behavior of writing data into existing collection.

Possible values
  • append (default) Adds new objects into existing collection.

    .. dropdown:: Behavior in details

    * Collection does not exist
        Collection is created using options provided by user
        (``shardkey`` and others).
    
    * Collection exists
        Data is appended to a collection.
    
        .. warning::
    
            This mode does not check whether collection already contains
            objects from dataframe, so duplicated objects can be created.
    
  • replace_entire_collection Collection is deleted and then created.

    .. dropdown:: Behavior in details

    * Collection does not exist
        Collection is created using options provided by user
        (``shardkey`` and others).
    
    * Collection exists
        Collection content is replaced with dataframe content.
    
  • ignore Ignores the write operation if the collection already exists.

    .. dropdown:: Behavior in details

    * Collection does not exist
        Collection is created using options provided by user
    
    * Collection exists
        The write operation is ignored, and no data is written to the collection.
    
  • error Raises an error if the collection already exists.

    .. dropdown:: Behavior in details

    * Collection does not exist
        Collection is created using options provided by user
    
    * Collection exists
        An error is raised, and no data is written to the collection.
    

.. versionchanged:: 0.9.0 Renamed modeif_exists